Terminology
Kyokushin Terminology
 
KIHON  WAZA -   BASIC  TECHNIQUES
Tsuki - Punch (thrust) 
Uchi - Strike 
Uke - Block 
Geri - Kick 

BUKI - WEAPONS 
Chusoku - Ball of the Foot 
Haisho - Backhand 
Haisoku - Instep of the Foot 
Haito - Inner Knife Hand 
Hiji - Elbow 
Hiraken - Flat Fist 
Hiza - Knee 
Kakato - Heel 
Keiko - Chicken Beak 
Koken - Wrist Top 
Kote - Forearm 
Nakayubi Ippon Ken - Middle Finger Knuckle Fist   
Nukite - Spear Hand 
Oyayubi Ippon Ken - Thumb Knuckle Fist   
Ryutoken - Dragon's Head Fist 
Seiken - Forefist (correct fist) 
Shotei - Palm Heel 
Shuto - Knife Hand 
Sokuto - Outside Edge of the Foot 
Sune - Shin 
Teisoku - Arch of the Foot 
Tetsui - Hammer Fist 
Toho - Sword Peak Hand 
Uraken - Backfist 

NERAIDOKORO  KOGEKIHOKO - TARGETS  &  DIRECTIONS
Age - Rising 
Ago - Chin or Jaw 
Atama - Head 
Chudan - Middle Level 
Ganmen - Face 
Gedan - Lower Level 
Hidari - Left 
Hizo - Spleen 
Jodan - Upper Level 
Kake - Hooked 
Kansetsu - Joint (of limb) 
Kintama (Kin) - Groin, Testicles (gold jewels) 
Komekami - Temple 
Kubi - Neck 
Mae - Front, Forward 
Mawashi - Round, Circular 
Me - Eyes 
Migi - Right 
Nodo - Throat 
Oroshi - Descending 
Sakotsu - Collarbone 
Sayu - Left and Right 
Soto - Outside 
Tobi - Jumping 
Uch -i Inside 
Ura - Reverse, Backwards 
Ushiro - Back (direction) 
Yoko - Side (direction) 

DACHI - STANCES 
Yoi Dachi - Ready Stance  
Fudo Dachi - Immobile Stance  
Zenkutsu Dachi - Forward Leaning Stance  
Uchi Hachiji Dachi - Inside Character "8" Stance    
Sanchin Dachi - Three Point Stance  
Kokutsu Dachi - Back Leaning Stance  
Musubi Dachi - Open Foot Stance  
Kiba Dachi - Horseback Stance  
Neko Ashi Dachi - Cat Stance   
Tsuru Ashi Dach - Crane Stance   
Moro Ashi Dachi - One Foot Forward Stance   
Heisoku Dachi - Closed Foot Stance  
Heiko Dachi - Parallel Stance  
Kake Dachi - Hooked Stance  
Soto Hachiji Dachi - Outside Character "8" Stance    
Shiko Dachi - Sumo Stance  
Kumite Dachi - Fighting Stance  
Migi Ashi Mae - Right Foot Forward   
Hidari Ashi Mae - Left Foot Forward   

TSUKI WAZA - PUNCHING TECHNIQUES 
Seiken – Forefist – 
Oi Tsuki – Lunge Punch  
Morote Tsuki – Two-Handed Punch  
Gyaku Tsuki – Reverse Punch  
Tate Tsuki – Vertical Punch  
Jun Tsuki – Side Punch  
Shita Tsuki - Lower Punch  

UCHI WAZA - STRIKING  TECHNIQUES 
Seiken – Forefist 
Ago Uchi – Chin / Jaw Strike  
Furi Ichi – Hook Strike  
Tetsui – Hammer Fist  
Oroshi Ganmen Uchi – Descending Face Strike   
Komekami Uchi – Temple Strike  
Hizo Uchi – Spleen Strike  
Mae Yoko Uchi – Forward Side Strike   
Yoko Uchi – Side Strike  
Uraken – Backfist  
Ganmen Uchi – Face Strike  
Sayu Uchi – Left and Right Strike  
Hizo Uchi – Spleen Strike  
Oroshi Ganmen Uchi – Descending Face Strike   
Mawashi Uchi – Roundhouse Strike  
Nihon Nukite Two-Fingered Spear Hand  
Yonhon Nukite Four-Fingered Spear Hand  
Shotei Uchi Palm Heel Strike  
Shuto – Knife Hand 
Sakotsu Uchi – Collarbone Strike  
Yoko Ganmen Uchi – Side Face Strike   
Sakotsu Uchikomi – Collarbone Driving Strike   
Hizo Uchi – Spleen Strike  
Uchi Uchi – Inside Strike  
Hiji Ate - Elbow Strike  
Mae Hiji Ate - Forward Elbow Strike   
Age Hiji Ate - Rising Elbow Strike   
Ushiro Hiji Ate - Backwards Elbow Strike   
Oroshi Hiji Ate - Descending Elbow Strike   

UKE WAZA - BLOCKING  TECHNIQUES
Jodan Uke - Upper Block  
Gedan Barai - Lower Parry  
Chudan Uchi Uke - Middle Area Inside Block   
Chudan Soto Uke - Middle Area Outside Block   
Morote Chudan Uchi Uke - Two-Handed Middle Area Inside Block    
Shuto Uke - Knife Hand Block  
Juji Uke - Crossed Block   
Kake Uke - Hooked Block  
Shotei Uke - Palm Heel Block  
Mawashi Uke - Circular Block  

GERI WAZA - KICKING  TECHNIQUES 

Hiza Ganmen - Geri Knee Face Kick   
Kin Geri - Groin Kick  
Mae Geri - Front Kick  
Mae Keage - Front Rising Kick  
Soto Mawashi Geri - Outside Crescent Kick   
Uchi Mawashi Geri - Inside Crescent Kick   
Yoko Keage - Side Rising Kick  
Mawashi Geri - Roundhouse Kick  
Kansetsu Ger -i Joint Kick  
Yoko Geri - Side Kick  
Ushiro Geri - Back Kick  
Mae Kakato Geri - Front Heel Kick   
Ago Geri - Chin / Jaw Kick  
Tobi Mae Geri - Jumping Front Kick   

KIHON  JUTSUGO - BASIC  TERMINOLOGY
Anza - Relaxed Sitting 
Arigato Gozaimasu - Thank You (polite)  
Budo - Martial Way 
Bunkai - Application (analysis) 
Dan - Grade (Black Belt) 
Dojo - Training Hall 
Dojo Kun - Training Hall Oath  
Dogi (Gi) - Karate Uniform 
Gasshukoku - United States 
Hajime - Begin 
Hanshi - Master 
Ibuki - Forced Tension Breathing 
Jisen Kumite - Full-Contact Fighting  
Jiyu Kumite - Free Fighting  
Kamaete Take - Ready Position 
Karate - Empty Hand 
Kata - Form, Shape 
Ki - Inner Energy 
Kiai - Explosive Scream 
Kiai Irete - With Explosive Energy  
Kihon - Basics 
Kihon Waza - Basic Techniques  
Kime - Focus 
Kohai - Junior Student 
Kokusai - International 
Kosa - Switch (i.e. switch stance L to R or R to L) 
Kotai - Switch (i.e. partners switch places in a drill) 
Kumite - Fight 
Kyokushin - Ultimate Truth 
Kyu - Rank (below Black Belt) 
Maai - Interval (between opponents) 
Mawatte - Turn 
Mokuso - Meditation (silent thought) 
Mugore -i No Counting (no commands) 
Mushin - Without Thought (no mind) 
Naore - Return to Starting Position 
Obi - Belt 
Onegaishimasu - Please (polite) 
Osu - Patience and Determination 
Otagai - Each Other 
Rei - Bow 
Rengokai - Federation 
Renma - Polishing, Training 
Renraku - Combinations 
Seishin - Spirit 
Seiza - Formal Kneeling 
Sempai - Senior (1st & 2nd Dan) 
Sensei - Teacher (3rd & 4th Dan) 
Shomen - Front (of the dojo) 
Shihan - Expert (5th, 6th & 7th Dan) 
Sosai - President 
Tameshiwari - Breaking Test 
Tanden - Center of Body (below navel) 
Waza - Technique(s) 
Yame - Stop 
Yasume - Rest, at Ease 
Yoi - Ready 
Yudansha - Black Belt Holder 
Zanshin - Remain Alert (remaining mind) 

TAIKAI  JUTSUGO - TOURNAMENT  TERMINOLOGY  
Aka - Red 
Awasete Ippon - Adds Up to One Point  
Chui - Warning 
Encho - Overtime Round (extension) 
Fukushin - Corner Judge (assistant referee) 
Genten - Penalty 
Hantei - Decision 
Hikiwake - Draw, Tie 
Ippon - One Point 
Kachi - Win 
Senshuken Taikai - Championship Tournament  
Shikaku - Disqualification 
Shiro - White 
Shushin - Referee 
Waza Ari - Half Point (has a technique)  
Zokko - Resume Fighting 

KAZU - NUMBERS
Ichi - One 
Ni - Two 
San - Three 
Shi, Yon - Four 
Go - Five 
Roku - Six 
Shichi, Nana - Seven 
Hachi - Eight 
Ku - Nine 
Ju - Ten 
Sanju - Thirty  
Hyaku - Hundred 
Sen - Thousand 
Man - Ten Thousand

                                              
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